Phase I
Background
Conversations around the Cosmovisions of the Pacific project started in 2018, and included Indigenous and non-Indigenous persons primarily from the Indigenous Education Institute (IEI), ‘Imiloa Astronomy Center of Hawaii’ and Associated Universities, Inc. (AUI). In the following years, the team worked to refine a set of strategic goals and objectives. When COVID-19 hit in 2020, it forced them to delay plans to hold the Cosmovisions gathering to further develop the initiative. Finally, in January 2023, thanks to support from the Heising-Simons Foundation, we held a small pilot program (Cosmovisions Phase I) at Northwest Indian College. The gathering included 30 Indigenous and non-Indigenous researchers, educators, students and knowledge holders to explore the concept of Cosmovisions, and to establish a framework for a future gathering to include 100 Indigenous and non-Indigenous persons interested in establishing a more formal Cosmovisions network of collaborators.
Phase I Overview
January 2023 – Seattle, Washington
Cultivating culturally responsive collaboration for the awareness and advancement of Indigenous ways of knowing, and astronomy-related education and research in the 21st century.
Cosmovisions Phase I was a gathering of 30 Indigenous knowledge holders and non-Indigenous researchers and educators in STEM from the Pacific and Pacific Rim nations, and others from around the world who wished to walk the middle ground together, building new knowledge and relationships across cultures and ways of knowing our universe.
The gathering resulted in a draft of a white paper identifying key areas of future collaborative research between Indigenous and non-Indigenous investigators and practitioners, as well as a protocol for implementation of collaborative research based on principles of “Collaboration with Integrity”, developed through the work of the Indigenous Education Institute.
Gathering Design
Uncovering commonalities and differences across cosmovisions, opportunities for Indigenous–non-Indigenous collaboration, and a protocol for collaborative engagement required deep consideration and participation. Cosmovisions implemented a participatory design (PD) approach for the gathering and required direct participation by Indigenous and non-Indigenous knowledge holders, researchers, educators and other key stakeholders.
This participatory design approach is premised on the deep interconnection of cognitive processes and cultural systems. To ensure that those interdependencies are made explicit and are addressed in the design process, PD emphasizes the importance of bringing representatives of the community of end users into direct collaboration to identify and understand design problems (Blomberg, et al, 1993). PD originated in cooperative design and action research in the 1960s and 1970s (Ehn, Nilsson & Topgaard, 2014). PD can advance our understanding of how to design for communities that are deeply diverse by ensuring that our approaches to design are persistently challenged by the perspectives of populations that may, for example, be far outside the curve of what is considered a “typical” community perspective. This is particularly true relative to the needs and interests of members of those communities who have been framed as underserved (Fayard & Van Maanen, 2015; Suchman, 2013). By bringing representative stakeholders to the center of this project’s mission and ways of working, we were able to both produce innovative, responsive new tools and resources for these communities, and shed new light on how interests can evolve to meet the needs of all members.
Agenda
Thursday, January 12, 2023
- Evening welcome reception and dinner
Friday, January 13, 2023
- Authentic dialogue across cultures
- Exploring cosmovisions for similarities/differences, and challenges/opportunities
- Exploring SG1: Enable collaboration with integrity as developed by IEI to honor and respect different ways of knowing the universe
- SO1a: Create a space where Indigenous peoples can share what is shareable (stories, knowledge, artifacts, etc.)
- SO1b: Enhance participant capacity to respect and express value for diverse perspectives
- SO1c: Cultivate relationships among participants through sharing Indigenous skies
- Exploring SG2: Promote sharing of traditional knowledge and language of Indigenous communities to live in balance with the natural cosmic order
- SO2a: Enhance participant awareness of exemplary programs that benefit youth and future generations
- SO2b: Transfer traditional knowledge and Indigenous language to young persons within their community
- SO2c: Deepen participant understanding of how best to steward our resources and collective knowledge for future generations
- Group dinner and presentation
Saturday, January 14, 2023
- Exploring SG3: Explore the similarities and differences between Indigenous ways of knowing and non-Indigenous science practices in astronomy-related disciplines
- SO3a: Enhance understanding of the intersections between Indigenous ways of knowing and non-Indigenous science practices of astronomy and related disciplines
- SO3b: Identify proper protocol for seeking approval and properly crediting Indigenous people and their knowledge
- Exploring SG4: Explore the use of astronomy and related disciplines for responsible economic and human development toward a sustainable future
- SO4a: Co-create meaningful knowledge and practices for a sustainable future
- SO4b: Encourage, through astronomy and related disciplines, responsible stewardship of cultures, people and the environment, both on Earth and in space
- SO4c: Identify topics for future exploration and research to support understanding of Indigenous cosmovisions
- SO4d: Identify and share best practices to ensure evaluation and assessment of project/program impact measures what Indigenous communities value
- Identification and synthesis of critical needs and processes for Indigenous–non-Indigenous collaboration – building a protocol
- Identification and synthesis of ideas for Indigenous–non-Indigenous collaboration across SGs and SOs – building a white paper
- Group dinner and presentation
Sunday, January 15, 2023 (Morning Only)
- Breakout groups create first DRAFT
- Protocol for Indigenous–non-Indigenous collaboration
- White paper: Opportunities for Indigenous-Non-Indigenous Collaboration
- Next steps – Preparing for Cosmovisions Phase 2
- Group lunch and departure
- Leadership team remains to continue work and planning
Post-Gathering Activities
Following the in-person gathering, the protocol and white paper (report) was finalized thanks to the participant support and attendance to the post-gathering virtual meetings and work sessions. This report can be found in the resources section.